Tuesday, December 30, 2008

Home equity line of credit: Do you really want one?

By Doc Schmyz

We all know by now that home owners have a hidden savings account...its called HOME EQUITY.

Equity is the value of your home minus the remaining mortgage balance which is outstanding. While you live, eat and sleep in your home worrying about debts or wishing you could refurnish the living room you may be sitting on the cash that will grant your wishes.

Why Would You Want an Equity Line of Credit?

Unlike a typical loan which deposits a set amount of money in your account and begins charging you interest and payments at a fixed rate until repaid, a line of credit acts as a revolving credit (like your credit card). You do not need to pay interest on the full amount you have access to -- you only pay for what you have used. Also, like a credit card, when the debt is repaid you still have access to the credit.

When using an equity line of credit (also known as a HELOC) it gives you greater flexibility with the least cost. Not only can you access the credit only as you need it,your monthly payments will reflect only the balanced used. Some lines of credit have only the interest as the minimum payment which can be helpful when finances are tight. In some case you even have an option of paying just the intrest on the amounts used for a specific span of time.

A HELOC is a great his if you don't want to spend a large amount in one place..as well as if you want access to that credit agian, once it has been repaid, without asking for another loan.

Do I have limits on what I can use the loan for???

So you have the loan...not what can you use it on. Here are some examples.

Consolidate Debts

Consolidate or wipe out some of your other bills/debts completely. Not only does this make your monthly breathing room a bit wider...but in the long run it will help your credit score and interest rates that are offered to you on other loans as well.

Second Mortgage

Use your line of credit to pay off the existing mortgage for better interest rates.

Add too, remodel, or travel.

You may use your line of credit for renovating, buying new furniture or a car, or taking a vacation with less interest payments than using a credit card or store card making it a wise choice for large purchases.

When Should You NOT Use a Line of Credit?

While the before mentioned information sounds great...whats the rest of the it look like.

In some cases you can't use a HELOC to repay certain loan types. some types of student loans, small business loans, etc. You need to review the "target debt" you wish to use it on before taking out the equity line of credit.

Other items like cars and vacations may seem like a good idea to buy with your home equity line of credit, but with the ability to pay only the interest you may find the motivation to pay off the debt is lacking and end up owing for items that have lost their value or were consumable. Plan to pay off the debt quickly for the most advantage.

A Second mortgage (or refinancing) may or may not be a good idea depending on interest rates and your repayment terms. While lines of credit take advantage of current low interest rates you may find that your regular loans protect you better from fluctuating rates if you will not be paying the loan down in the next few years.

We all understand the freedom and relief that comes from having access to extra funds. For both those emergencies, as well as last minute purchases. However its important to understand the risks as well as benefits. - 15485

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